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Epilda Sacred Knowledge

The Orisa Yoruba Pantheon

The complete sacred record of the 400+1 Orisa Yoruba deities — their stories, taboos, domains, sacrifices, myths and divine mysteries. Preserved and honored as living spiritual truth.

400+1 Sacred Orisa
15 Divine Categories
7 African Powers
Living Tradition
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The Divine Categories

Browse the Orisa Yoruba pantheon by celestial domain and spiritual nature.

Supreme Being & Creator
Olórun / Olódùmarè
The highest level of the Yoruba divine hierarchy. Olódumarè is the uncreated, all-knowin
1 Orisa
Primordial Orisa
Orisa Àtijọ́
These are the oldest Orisa ÔÇö the divine forces created before human beings walked the ea
14 Orisa
Sky & Celestial Orisa
Orisa Òrun
Orisa who govern the heavens, stars, lightning, sky phenomena, and the cosmic order. They
23 Orisa
Earth & Iron Orisa
Orisa Ilè àti Irin
Orisa of the earth, iron, war, roads, and the forces that shape the physical world. Ogun a
14 Orisa
Water Orisa
Orisa Omi
The great Orisa of rivers, oceans, rain and freshwater sources. They govern fertility, abu
34 Orisa
Forest & Herbalist Orisa
Orisa Igb├│
Orisa who rule the deep forest, medicinal herbs, hunters, healers, and the secret wisdom o
17 Orisa
Crossroads & Trickster Orisa
Orisa Ona
Orisa who govern transitions, beginnings, choices, communication, and the mischief of fate
5 Orisa
Death, Fate & Illness Orisa
Orisa Ikú àti Àárẹ̀
These Orisa govern death, disease, fate, and the forces that mark the boundary of life. Ba
11 Orisa
Deified Kings & Heroes
ß║©ni T├¡ A Gb├® S├│r├¡ ├Ærun
Historical men of extraordinary power who were elevated to divine status after death or at
26 Orisa
Deified Queens & Heroines
Ayaba Ol├│run
Remarkable women ÔÇö queens, prophetesses, and warriors ÔÇö who transcended their mortal l
4 Orisa
Children Orisa & Twins
Orisa Ọmọ
Orisa associated with children, birth, twins, and the spirit of play and innocence. The Ib
3 Orisa
Ajogun ÔÇö Anti-Divine Forces
Àjogún
The Ajogun are the opposing forces in the Yoruba universe ÔÇö not evil in a Western sense,
6 Orisa
Ancestors & Egungun
Eg├║ng├║n
The Egungun represent the collective power of the ancestral dead. Their masquerades are th
3 Orisa
Regional & Local Orisa
Orisa Ìbílẹ̀
Orisa whose worship is centered in specific towns, regions, or ethnic sub-groups within Yo
202 Orisa
Orisa of the Diaspora
Orisa Àkúdàáyà
Orisa whose primary prominence grew in the New World diaspora ÔÇö Afro-Cuban Lucum├¡/Sante
25 Orisa
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Principal Orisa

The most widely revered deities of the Yoruba sacred tradition

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All Orisa Yoruba — A to Z

Every deity in the sacred Orisa Yoruba pantheon, arranged alphabetically.

Page 6 of 19  ·  363 Orisa total
Name Type Domain About
E

Esu Oke

Primordial Orisa Esu of the Mountain Crossroads; The Divine Decision Point at Altitude

Etutu

Nature Orisa The Cooling Medicine; Sacred Ritual Pacification

Ewi

Nature Orisa Voice of the Creator; The Divine Poet; Tongue of Sacred Knowledge

Eyele

Nature Orisa The Dove; Sacred Bird of Peace and Divination

Eyiogbe

Cosmic Orisa The Odu of Brightness; The Second Ifa Manifestation of Light
G

Gbadu

Cosmic Orisa The Daughter of Mawu-Lisa; Keeper of the Fate Calabash
I

Ibeji

wind
Nature Orisa twins, children Ibeji are the divine twins — sacred children of Sango and Osun who embody the cosmic princ

Ibeji Kehinde

air
Nature Orisa the elder twin, the watcher Ibeji Kehinde is the second-born but spiritually elder of the divine twins — the watcher,

Ibeji Taiwo

air
Nature Orisa the first twin, the explorer Ibeji Taiwo is the first-born of the sacred twins — the explorer who tests the world for K

Idole

Cosmic Orisa The Deified Ancestor; Every Person Who Becomes Divine

Idowu

Nature Orisa The Child Born After Twins; Special Protected Child

Igbalasin

Nature Orisa The Forest Trail Spirit; Orisa of Hidden Forest Paths

Iku

night
Ajogun death, the inevitable Ikú is the Ajogun of death in the Yoruba cosmos — the inevitable, necessary force of endin

Ile

earth
Nature Orisa the earth as divine, the ground itself Ile is the earth itself in its sacred character — the ground that is honored at the beginn

Ile Ife

Cosmic Orisa The Sacred City Itself; Ile-Ife as Divine Being

Iroko Orisa

Nature Orisa Spirit of the Iroko Tree; The Great Forest Giant

Iwa

Cosmic Orisa Character Itself; The Orisa of Good Character

Iwin

Nature Orisa Forest Spirits; The Playful and Dangerous Little People

Iyaami Ajogun

night
Ajogun the punishing mothers, female adversaria Iyaami Ajogun is the adversarial, punishing aspect of the Great Mothers — the collective f

Iyalode

Deified Queen / Woman Chief of Women; The Divine Authority of the Senior Woman

About the Orisa Yoruba Tradition

The Yoruba people of West Africa — primarily in present-day Nigeria, Benin, and Togo — have one of the richest and most sophisticated spiritual traditions in human history. At the heart of this tradition are the Orisa: divine forces who embody every aspect of nature, human experience, and cosmic law. The Yoruba pantheon is traditionally expressed as 400+1 Orisa, reflecting the understanding that the divine is not closed by a finite count but remains living and expansive.

The Orisa fall into several categories: the primordial Orisa created by Ọlọdùmarè before the world was formed; nature Orisa who embody rivers, storms, forests and the sea; and deified humans — kings, queens, warriors and healers of extraordinary power who were elevated to divine status. Each Orisa has their own domain, their own taboos, their own sacrificial requirements, and their own rich mythology encoded in the Odu Ifa — the sacred corpus of Yoruba divination wisdom.

The worship of the Orisa survived the Middle Passage and took root across the Americas, giving birth to Santería in Cuba, Candomblé in Brazil, Trinidad's Shango-Baptist faith, and Vodou in Haiti. Today, Orisa worship is practiced by hundreds of millions of people worldwide.