Santos Sopelario
Santos Sopelario was a Filipino journalist for the Midland Review. He was killed in Maguindanao, Philippines, on November 23, 2009.
Their Story
Santos Sopelario worked as a reporter for the Midland Review, a local newspaper based in Tacurong City, Sultan Kudarat, in the southern Philippines. He was among a group of journalists traveling in a convoy on the morning of November 23, 2009.
Sopelario and his colleagues were part of a larger group en route to file candidacy papers for a local politician in Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao. On a remote stretch of highway in the town of Ampatuan, the convoy was stopped by approximately 100 armed men. The victims, including Sopelario, were forced from their vehicles, shot, and buried in mass graves using a backhoe that had been brought to the site.
The attack, known as the Maguindanao massacre, occurred against a backdrop of intense political rivalry and clan warfare in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. The region had a long history of electoral violence and private armies controlled by powerful local families.
The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) confirmed Sopelario's death was work-related. The massacre sparked national and international condemnation, leading to the arrest and trial of members of the Ampatuan political clan, including its patriarch. It remains the single deadliest event for journalists in history.
Santos Sopelario is memorialized as one of the 32 media workers killed that day. His death, and the scale of the massacre, underscored the extreme dangers faced by local journalists covering politics in the Philippines.
Explore Further
Santos Sopelario was killed during Journalist Deaths - Philippines (2000–ongoing). The broader context of violence against the press in the Philippines continues. See the full roster of those killed in this conflict.
Among those documented in the same conflict: Gina dela Cruz, Henry Araneta, Ronnie Perante, Bienvenido Legarte Jr..
